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Matthew Lyon Jr. was born on 18 Apr 1791 in Fair Haven, Rutland Co., Vermont
G.
4,5,6 He was part of the second party his father lead moving from Vermont to Eddyville, Kentucky
G. They traveled by wagon to western Pennsylvania, where they boarded flatbed boats and floated down the Ohio River to the Cumberland River to their new home, arriving 15 Jun 1801.
12,13,14 Matthew appeared on the 1820 Federal Census of Eddyville, Caldwell Co., Kentucky
G, with a household consisting of one white male between 26 and 45 (himself), and two male and three female slaves.
2 Matthew married
Elizabeth Maria Martin on 15 Jan 1821 in Caldwell Co., Kentucky
G.
7,8 He was named an executor in the will of his sister
Aurelia, dated 15 Sep 1821.
15 Matthew was living within two miles of his brother Chittenden, in Eddyville, Kentucky
G, who described him in 1828 as "is doing very well, in fact getting rich, for he minds the main chance and dabbles but little in politics."
16 Matthew appeared on the 1830 Federal Census of Caldwell Co., Kentucky
G, with a household consisting of two white males under age 5 (son
Matthew and another), one between 15 and 20 (unknown), and one between 30 and 40 (himself); one female between 5 and 10, two between 15 and 20 (one of them perhaps daughter Aurelia), and one between 30 and 40 (Elizabeth Maria Martin); and seven male and five female slaves.
17 Matthew was named an executor in the will of his brother
Chittenden, dated 16 Nov 1833.
18 Matthew served in the Kentucky
G state Senate from 1834 to 1837.
19,20 Matthew left a will dated 22 Dec 1834, in which he named his wife, Elizabeth Maria Martin as executrix, and made her and the five children, Aurelia, Martin, Jackson, Matthew Martin, and Mary Ann, joint heirs to everything he owned, after paying his debts, "which are few in number and of no great amount." He recommended that his wife seek advice from his brother, Chittenden, her brother, his friend
Caleb Clark Cobb, and "our nephew"
Frederick Henry Skinner, asking the latter to extend to his children "protection, love, and solicitude for their welfare."
21 Matthew died on 27 Jan 1839 in Eddyville, Caldwell Co., Kentucky
G, at age 47.
9,10 He was buried in Riverview Cemetery, Eddyville, Caldwell Co., Kentucky
G.
11 His will was proved on 18 Feb 1839 in Caldwell Co., Kentucky
G, Court, despite the fact that it was not witnessed, after his brother Chittenden, Hugh M. Racken, and J. W. Marshall testified that it was in his handwriting, and had his signature on it.
21 Research Note, 31 Aug 2005:
There's confusion about two sons of the sons of Matthew Lyon Jr., Martin Lyon and
Matthew Martin Lyon. The father lists them both in his will, written in 1834. But I find only one, listed as M. M. Lyon, living with his aunt and her husband, in the 1850 census. Likewise only one is found in 1860 and 1870, listed as Mathew M. in 1860 and Martin M. in 1870, both being the same person, judging by the wife and children listed. There is a Mathew Martin Lyon found in the cemetery in Eddyville. Based on the will, I will assume that there were originally two sons, and one either died young or moved from the area by 1850.
21,22,23,24,25 Research Note, 14 Oct 2008:
May is placed as the daughter of Matthew Lyon Jr. and
Elizabeth Maria Martin on the slimmest of evidence. She is found in the household of their niece, Helen M. (Lyon) Shelby and her husband, with her mother, the widow of Matthew's brother Chittenden, and Mary A. Lyon who appears to be the daughter of Matthew and Elizabeth by that name. May does not appear in the Codicil to his wil that Chittenden wrote in Jun 1839, so would not appear to be his daughter. Since Matthew and Elizabeth are dead by 1850 and their younger children placed with various relatives (the two sons being next door in their uncle's household), it would appear that she is an otherwise unknown daughter of them.
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